Tag Archives: Openai

Rest and Repeat AI for 2024

The winter season brings a sense of slowing down, if only for a moment. However, this doesn’t apply to AI. AI continues to captivate us with its capabilities and the potential for collaboration. With each innovation, I’ve contemplated the challenges and opportunities it presents to humans. After researching, I’ve gathered a few highlights from 2023 that are still relevant today.

Open-source AI development reshaped the landscape of AI frameworks and models. The introduction of PyTorch 2.0 did not establish an industry standard. Also equipped researchers and developers with powerful tools. Ongoing enhancements to Nvidias Modulus and Colossal AIs’ PyTorch-based framework have further enriched the open-source ecosystem, fostering innovation.

AI models have revolutionized content generation. Redefined natural language processing as we know it. OpenAIs GPT 4 a language model at the forefront of this transformation has pushed the boundaries of AI capabilities. GPT 4 showcases its proficiency in text-based writing, coding, and complex problem-solving applications. Additionally, Jina AI’s 8K Text Embedding Model and Mistral AI’s Mistral 7B exemplify the growing expertise within the AI community regarding handling amounts of data.

There is a trend towards increased collaboration between AI systems and humans to achieve desired outcomes. This highlights the importance of utilizing AI to enhance capabilities and improve efficiency and effectiveness.

AI has made progress by introducing code-based and no-code solutions. These advancements have made AI more accessible to individuals without expertise, promoting inclusivity and diversity within the AI community. There is still work to be done in this space.

Cybersecurity solutions leveraging AI technology have been developed to address the growing threat of cyberattacks. These solutions provide defense mechanisms against evolving cyber threats, bolstering security measures. This topic is on my shortlist. Stay tuned.

Digital twinning has become a tool for simulating real-world situations and improving processes. It allows businesses and industries to create replicas that assist decision-making and boost efficiency. This technology leverages machine learning algorithms to analyze sensor data and identify patterns. Through artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML), organizations gain insights to enhance performance, streamline maintenance operations, measure emissions, and improve efficiency.

AI-driven personalization has gained traction across domains. Systems can now tailor products and services to users, offering a customized experience that aligns with their preferences. Customizations are always a plus in my book. This personalized approach has significantly improved user experiences in e-commerce and entertainment domains.
The use of AI in voice technology has constantly changed, leading to the development of voice assistants. This advancement has improved voice recognition, language comprehension, and interaction between users and AI-driven voice systems. I have taken advantage of this by scripting my presentation when I lost my voice and had it delivered through AI.

AI has also made progress within the healthcare industry. It is now utilized for disease diagnosis and treatment development. Integrating AI into healthcare showcases its potential to transform care and medical research. The bias in medical data is a real concern, so how this data is used may put certain communities at risk. This is a space I am following very closely.

AI continues to challenge the boundaries of creatives, but the community is strong. It will be interesting to see how AI will begin acknowledging and accepting that creatives are here to stay. Creatives are also acknowledging the same for AI.

In the coming years, expect a rise in similar services and products. Instead of viewing this repetition as a drawback, it should be embraced as an advantage. The increasing array of AI options indicates a dynamic ecosystem that provides opportunities and choices for developers, businesses, and users. This wealth of options fosters competition fuel innovation and empowers individuals to customize AI solutions according to their requirements. As the AI landscape continues to evolve, the presence of repeated services and products validates the growth of this field. It offers us endless possibilities that contribute significantly to the evolution and accessibility of artificial intelligence.

I appreciate you reading my blog and look forward to sharing more in this space.

Claude 2.1 Lets Go!

One of the things I appreciate and respect about Anthropic, the creators of Claude, is the transparency of their messaging and content. The content is easy to understand, and that’s a plus in this space. Whenever I visit their site, I have a clear picture of where they are and the plans for moving forward. OpenAI’s recent shenanigans have piqued my curiosity to revisit other chatbot tools. Over a month ago, I wrote a comparative discussion about a few AI tools. One of the tools I discussed was Claude 2.0. Now that Claude 2.1 has been released, I wanted to share a few highlights based on my research. Note most of these features are by invitation only (API Console)or fee-based (Pro Access only) and are not generally available now in the free tier. There is a robust documentation library for Claude to review.

The Basics

  • Claude 2.1 is a chatbot tool developed by Anthropic. The company builds large language models (LLM) as a cornerstone of its development initiatives and its flagship chatbot, Claude.
  • Claude 2.1 manages the API console in Anthropics’s latest release. This AI machine powers the claude.ai chat experience.
  • In the previous version, Claude 2.0 could handle 100,000 tokens that translated to inputs of around 75,000 words.
  • A token is a unit measurement of text AI models use to represent and process natural language. The unit can be code, text, or characters, depending on the method of tokenization used. The unit of text is assigned a numeric value fed into the model.
  • Claude 2.1 delivers an industry-leading 200K token context window, translating to around 150,000 words, or about 500 pages.
  • A significant reduction in rates of model hallucination and system prompts in version 2.1 means more consistent and accurate responses.

200k Tokens Oh My!

Why the increase in the number of tokens? Anthropic is listening to their growing community of users. Based on use cases, Claude was used for application development and analyzing complex plans and documents. Users wanted more tokens to review large data sets. Claude aims to produce more accurate outputs when working with larger data sets and longer documents.

With this increase in tokens, users can now upload technical documentation like entire codebases, technical documentation, or financial reports. By analyzing detailed content or data, Claude can summarize, conduct Q&A, forecast trends, spot variations across several revisions of the same content, and more.

Processing large datasets and leveraging the benefits of AI by pushing the limit up to 200,000 tokens is a complex feat and an industry first. Although AI cannot replace humans altogether, it can allow humans to use time more efficiently. Tasks typically requiring hours of human effort to complete may take Claude a few minutes. Latency should decrease substantially as this type of technology progresses.

Decrease in Hallucination Rates

Although I am interested in the hallucination aspects of AI, for most this is not ideal in business. Claude 2.1 has also made significant gains in credibility, with a decrease in false statements compared to the previous Claude 2.0 model. Companies can build high-performing AI applications that solve concrete business problems and deploy AI with the goal of greater trust and reliability.

Claude 2.1 has also made meaningful improvements in comprehension and summarization, particularly for long, complex documents that demand high accuracy, such as legal documents, financial reports, and technical specifications. Use cases have shown that Claude 2.1 demonstrated more than a 25% reduction in incorrect answers and a 2x or lower rate of mistakenly concluding a document supports a particular claim. Claude continues to focus on enhancing their outputs’ precision and dependability.

API Tool Use

I am excited to hear about the beta feature that allows Claude to integrate with users’ existing processes, products, and APIs. This expanded interoperability aims to make Claude more useful. Claude can now orchestrate across developer-defined functions or APIs, search over web sources, and retrieve information from private knowledge bases. Users can define a set of tools for Claude and specify a request. The model will then decide which device is required to achieve the task and execute an action on its behalf.

The Console

New consoles can often be overwhelming, but Claude made the commendable choice to simplify their developer Console experience for Claude API users while making it easier to test new prompts for faster learning. The new Workbench product will enable developers to iterate on prompts in a playground-style experience and access new model settings to optimize Claude’s behavior. The user can create multiple prompts and navigate between them for different projects, and revisions are saved as they go to retain historical context. Developers can also generate code snippets to use their prompts directly in one of our SDKs. Access to the console is by invitation only based on when this content was published.

Anthropic will empower developers by adding system prompts, allowing users to provide custom instructions to Claude to improve performance. System prompts set helpful context that enhances Claude’s ability to assume specified personalities and roles or structure responses in a more customizable, consistent way that aligns with user needs.

Claude 2.1 is available in their API and powers the chat interface at claude.ai for both the free and Pro tiers. This advantage is for those who want to test drive before committing to Pro. Usage of the 200K token context window is reserved for Claude Pro users, who can now upload larger files.

Overall, I am happy to see these improvements with Claude 2.1. I like having choices in this space and more opportunities to learn about LLM in AI as a technology person interested in large data sets. Claude is on my shortlist.

Originally published at https://mstechdiva.com on November 23, 2023.

Drifting through AI

AI drift refers to a phenomenon in artificial intelligence where sophisticated AI entities, such as chatbots, robots, or digital constructs, deviate from their original programming and directives to exhibit responses and behaviors that their human creators did not intend or anticipate.

The accuracy of data is becoming more and more critical as we move forward in this space. Let’s consider “drift” in AI, why it’s happening, and how to monitor it using Machine Learning.

Factors Leading to AI Drift

  • Loosely Coupled Machine Learning Algorithms: Modern AI systems heavily rely on machine learning algorithms that are more interpretive and adaptable. Unlike traditional technologies focused on rigid computing tasks and quantifiable data, AI now embraces self-correcting and self-evolving tools through machine learning and deep learning strategies. This shift allows AI systems to simulate human thought and intelligence more effectively.
  • Multi-Part Collaborative Technologies: AI drift also stems from collaborative technologies, often called “deep stubborn networks.” These technologies combine generative and discriminative components, allowing them to work together and evolve the AI’s capabilities beyond its original programming. This collaborative approach enables AI systems to produce more accessible results and become less constrained by their initial design.

Understanding AI Drift

AI drift, also known as model drift or model decay, refers to the change in distribution over time for model inputs, outputs, and actuals. In simpler terms, the model’s predictions today may differ from what it predicted in the past. There are different types of drift to monitor in production models:

  • Prediction Drift: This type of drift signifies a change in the model’s predictions over time. It can result in discrepancies between the model’s pre-production predictions and its predictions on new data. Detecting prediction drift is crucial in maintaining model quality and performance.
  • Concept Drift: Concept drift, on the other hand, relates to changes in the statistical properties of the target variable or ground truths over time. It indicates a shift in the relationship between current and previous actuals, making it vital to ensure model accuracy and relevance in real-world scenarios.
  • Data Drift: Data drift refers to a distribution change in the model’s input data. Shifts in customer preferences, seasonality, or the introduction of new offerings can cause data drift. Monitoring data drift is essential to ensure the model remains resilient to changing input distributions and maintains its performance.
  • Upstream Drift: Upstream drift, or operational data drift, results from changes in a model’s data pipeline. This type of drift can be challenging to detect, but addressing it is crucial to manage performance issues as the model moves from research to production.

Detecting AI drift: Key factors to consider.

  • Model Performance: Monitoring for drift helps identify when a model’s performance is degrading, allowing timely intervention before it negatively impacts the customer experience or business outcomes.
  • Model Longevity: As AI models transition from research to the real world, predicting how they will perform is difficult. Monitoring for drift ensures that models remain accurate and relevant even as the data and operating environment change.
  • Data Relevance:  Models trained on historical data need to adapt to the changing nature of input data to maintain their relevance in dynamic business environments.

Here’s a front-runner I discovered in my research on this topic:

Evidentlyai, is a game-changing open-source ML observability platform that empowers data scientists and Machine Learning(ML) engineers to assess, test, and monitor machine learning models with unparalleled precision and ease. 

Evidentlyai rises above the conventional notion of a mere monitoring tool or service; it is a comprehensive ecosystem designed to enhance machine learning models’ quality, reliability, and performance throughout their entire lifecycle.

Three Sturdy Pillars

This product stands on three sturdy pillars: Reporting, Testing, and Monitoring. These distinct components offer a diverse range of applications that cater to varying usage scenarios, ensuring that every aspect of model evaluation and testing is covered comprehensively.

  • Reporting: Visualization is paramount in reporting. Love this part. The reporting provides data scientists and ML engineers with a user-friendly interface to delve into the intricacies of their models. By translating complex data into insightful visualizations, Reports empower users to deeply understand their model’s behavior, uncover patterns, and make informed decisions. It’s more than just data analysis; it’s a journey of discovery.
  • Testing: Testing is the cornerstone of model reliability. Evidentlyai’s testing redefines this process by introducing automated pipeline testing. This revolutionary approach allows rigorous model quality assessment, ensuring every tweak and modification is evaluated against a comprehensive set of predefined benchmarks. Evidentlyai streamlines the testing process through automated testing, accelerating model iteration and evolution.
  • Monitoring:  Real-time monitoring is the key to preemptive issue detection and performance optimization. Evidentlyai’s monitoring component is poised to revolutionize model monitoring by providing continuous insights into model behavior. By offering real-time feedback on model performance, Monitoring will empower users to identify anomalies, trends, and deviations, allowing for swift corrective action and continuous improvement.

Evidentlyai

At the heart of Evidentlyai lies its commitment to open-source collaboration. This level of commitment always makes me smile. The platform’s Python library opens up a world of possibilities for data scientists and ML engineers, enabling them to integrate Evidentlyai seamlessly into their workflows. This spirit of openness fosters innovation, accelerates knowledge sharing, and empowers the AI community to collectively elevate model monitoring and evaluation standards.

Evidentlyai is a beacon of innovation, redefining how we approach model monitoring and evaluation. Its comprehensive suite of components, ranging from insightful Reports to pioneering automated Tests and real-time Monitors, showcases a commitment to excellence that is second to none. As industries continue to harness the power of AI, Evidentlyai emerges as a vital companion on the journey to model reliability, performance, and success. Experience the future of model observability today, and embrace a new era of AI confidence with Evidentlyai.

AI drift is an essential aspect of machine learning observability that cannot be overlooked. By understanding and monitoring different types of drift, data scientists and AI practitioners can take proactive measures to maintain the performance and relevance of their AI models over time. As AI advances, staying vigilant about drift will be critical in ensuring the success and longevity of AI applications in various industries. Evidentlyai will play a large part in addressing this issue in the future.

GitHub Test ML Models with Evidentlyai.

image credit – suspensions